2016考研英语：写作替换词(4)

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2016考研冲刺复习阶段，我知道很多同学正在背诵各种考研英语作文的模板。模板是可以适当背一点，但在写考研英语作文时，应该避免落入俗套，在用词上多使用一些有特色但又能准确表达原有意思的词汇，这样既能表达出文章的原意，又能独具一格，自然能给你的作文加分不少。下面，小编给大家整理了2016考研英语写作能用得上的替换词：

旁观者 onlooker

准确地说 to be exact; to be precise; precisely

突然醒悟 it dawned on me that

仔细思考之后 after long deliberation; after careful thought

对比及其相关用词

可互换的 interchangeable

可与…相比 is comparable with (to)

普遍的 prevailing; common; prevalent

是一个对比 is a sharp contrast to

比作 is likened to; is compared to

多样化的 heterogeneous

单一性的 homogeneous

一般而言 in general; generally speaking; by and large

满于现状 be happy with what you are

预测未来 project into the future

另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is…

不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of…

评估社会文化因素 assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors

那并非说… that does not mean that…

那有这回事 there is no such thing as

一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is…

由…造成 caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from

由…组成 is made up of…; is comprised of; consist

必须从两方面考虑此问题 this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions:

限制 limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine; keep in check

一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that…

这方法有陷阱 the method had pitfalls:

说服 convince; persuade; cause to believe

具体的 specific; concrete; tangible

刻意的 intentional; on purpose; intended

费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with…

…是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue

无法估计 is beyond calculation; incalculable

无资格的 disqualified

一些 a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an of

无数 innumerable ; countless

许多 plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列举 list in sequence

时间词 过时的 outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic

短暂的 ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived

不合时宜的 anachronism

可持久的 durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time

一再 time after time ; again and again

初始的 preliminary

前述的 aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former

自古到今 from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages

年轻人 young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult

老式的 old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated

偶尔 from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times

时常 often ; frequently ; repeatedly

永远的 eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life

重整办事优先顺序 reshape priorities

目前 so far ; by far

一次就可完成的事 one-time event

骂 yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove

支持 support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold

谴责 condemn ; express strong disapproval of

错的 mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

错事 wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior

做相反的 do the reverse of ; do the opposite

归咎 blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame

瓦解 disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts

支持某一方 in favor of ; on the side of

不会犯错的 infallible

意见不和 clashes of opinion

一致的 unanimous ; in complete agreement

不恰当 inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate

批判 criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..

我愿意 I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to

有用的 useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive

有意义的 meaningful; fulfilling

他们不愿承认这一点 they have always been reluctant to admit this…

在大家同意下 by common consent of…

否定 deny; withhold; negate

承认 admit; acknowledge; confess; concede

于事无补 of no help; of no avail; no use

使…受益 benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…

想法 frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking

想出，找出 come up with ; find out

利用 use; take advantage of

夸耀 brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of

照顾 take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over

对…很了解 have a deep knowledge of…

对抗权威 stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority

对…有信心 have confidence in

说清楚 articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter

接受…之美意 embrace the offer of…

累积 amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble

连系 tact; get in touch with; contact with

排除这可能性 rule out the possibility

等于 is equivalent to; equal

选择 choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out

发出 deliver; give out; hand over

绕路 detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way

禁止进入 is kept out; is barred from

小看 make little of

坏了 out of order; on the blink; is not working

分别 distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from

依靠 count on; depend on

忽视 neglect; give too little care to

需要注意的是，在替换用词的时候，也不能生搬硬套，要用的恰到好处，这就需要我们在复习的时候多多练习了。另外，可以替换的词汇还有很多，大家平时也可以多多总结。还有30多天就能解放了，加油吧，2016考研人，一定要坚持到最后。