2012考研英语冲刺阶段作文指导

正式写作过程中，考生要注意几点：

1. 写作中，在使用基础词汇的基础上，应该使用更为高级的单词，句式力争灵活多变。同样是一篇作文，在没有语法、词汇等基础性错误的前提下，一个考生的句式平平，而另外一个考生的句式灵活多变，非常漂亮，毫无疑问，后者肯定比前者的分数高。

2.在材料组织方面，考生要尽量选择那么最能体现中心思想最具代表性的材料。

3.文章的标题要新颖，能引起读者兴趣；首段能引发作者的观点，或交代人物、故事背景；主体要表达一定的观点，或者有重点地展开叙述、描写和议论；结尾表达的观点要和前面的叙述统一。而且卷面要整洁，字数一定要够。　　

四、进行修改　　

英语作文写完后，考生一定要留几分钟用于检查和修改，检查和修改的重点主要包括词汇拼写、语法和标点符号。修改时不可大幅度进行变化，以免影响卷面分。
   
众所周知，写作模版的时代已经过去了。考生若想在考研英语的试卷上得到高分作文，记忆一些有用的句子更为实在。下面简单列举几个作文佳句，目的在于引领考生改变原有考试靠作文模版的习惯，而是真正的学会运用英语，用英语写作文，最终达到在考研中取得高分的效果。

1. When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited. Others argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。

2.Factors such as self-confidence and ambition, combined with determination and willpower, contribute to eventual success or failure.自信、雄心，加上决心和毅力等因素是造成最终的成功或失败的原因。

3.There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers. Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability. They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China's cities. But people who favor the influx of the cheap labor force, on the other hand, maintain that migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张，为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划，流动人口是必需的。

4.The rapid expansion of urban areas has in many cases encroached on valuable cultivatable land, and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture. The government has attached greater importance to the problem and an increasing number of redundant projects are being terminated.城区的迅速扩大在很多情况下侵占了宝贵的可耕地，使人们普遍认识到发展不能以牺牲农业为代价。政府更加重视这个问题，越来越多的不必要的工程被终止。

5.We must seek immediate solutions for problems leading to the rapid depletion of the earth's ozone layer. If allowed to proceed unchecked, the problem will undoubtedly exacerbate global warming and threaten life as we know it today.我们必须寻求立即解决引起地球臭氧层快速损耗的问题的办法。如果任其自由发展，这一问题无疑会加剧全球升温，并且正如今天我们所知道的那样危及生命。

6.While achieving success is easier said than done, persistence does in fact pay off. One of the most important traits of a successful person is self-confidence, another is desire, and still another is determination.获得成功说起来比做起来容易，然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信，第二是渴望，还有一个是决心。

7.  Many of the explanations offered thus far are at least to a certain extent valid, but none fully address the problem and the issue must be examined in a wider context.目前提供的许多解释至少在一定程度上是正确的，但是，没有一个解释能完全处理问题，这件事情必须放在更广阔的背景中考虑。

8. There are situations in which it's highly advisable for a person to control his/her temper and keep his/her mouth shut.有些情况下，一个人控制住自己的脾气并保持沉默是明智的。

9 We owe a debt of gratitude to the many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place. However, we must not rest on their accomplishments, but must instead work assiduously to record even greater achievements.我们应该感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。然而，我们不能依靠他们的成绩，而必须努力工作，取得更辉煌的成就。

10.The methodology suggested may not guarantee ultimate success, but the eventual pay-off could well be worth the effort. Achieving even partial success will benefit mankind and contribute to creating a better world.提出的方法不一定保证最终的成功，但最后的结果非常值得付出努力。即使只获得部分成功也会使人类受益，有利于创造一个更美好的世界。