2011年考研英语(二)真题参考答案

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选择题：

1～5ACBDD；6～10BACCA ；11～15DBACA ；16～20CDACD

21～25BBDAA；26～30DBCBB；31～35BDCDB；36～40DCBAC

41～45EDCFG

46、翻译

有谁会想到，在全球范围内，IT行业产生的温室气体跟全球航空公司产生的一样多？占二氧化碳总排量的2%。很多日常工作对环境造成了让人震惊的破坏作用。根据你查询正确答案的尝试次数，谷歌搜索引擎会插手0.2～7克的二氧化碳的排放量。要快速将结果传递给用户，谷歌必须用强大和大量的计算机系统来维护全球巨大的数据库中心。这些计算机在散发大量热量的同时也产生大量的二氧化碳气体。所以中心处理器必须要有很好的散热装备，然而却耗能更多。

47、小作文

A Letter to Liming

Jan－15－2011

Dear Liming,

Congraduate on you success in passing the entrance examination。

Now, please allow me to give you some suggestion during your holidays。

First of all, you should read. Because it makes a full man. Reading during the holiday helps you get the habit of it that when you become a freshman. College life is so plentiful but reading is the most important thing。

Second, to do some housework can bring you another feelings. Once you get into the college, you must do the things for yourself, including washing, clear the room and shedule your daily life and etc。

However, reading and housework doesn’t mean all of your holiday. You need contact with your friends or communicate with them. The reason is that old friends will be in your memory and new friends will be there. And we all know that the friendship among senior school.From the things I mentioned above, hope they will bring you a richful life in your college. Zhangwei

48、大作文

The chart reflects changes in domestic market share of automobiles of Chinese, Japanese and US brand in 2008 and 2009. As is shown in the chart, the market share of home～made automobile increased from 25% to 33%， almost an increase by 50%. In contrast, the Japanese～made automobile was on the decline from 35% to 25%， a decrease by nearly 50%. Meanwhile, the US～made automobiles remain stable in the market share。

Several factors may account for the market share change of the chart. The increase in home～made automobile market share is at least closely related to the following three factors. First, in 2009, Chinese government is enhancing favorable policies to improve domestic automobile production. Meanwhile, we can see that Geely merged with Volvo in 2009, which contributes to the increase of home～made automobile market share. Another obvious evidence we can find is that the poor after～service policy of Japanese automobile toward domestic market, which irritated us Chinese consumers. And the US market policies remain unchanged in this period。

In brief, the trend suggests that as long as we are improving our strategy and service, the home～made automobiles will continue to take a lion’s share of the auto～market. We look forward to that day。