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"Give a man a fish and he eats for a day. Teach him how to fish andheeats for a lifetime. " Doing research is a mystery to manygraduate students and secondlanguage teache in China. This bookaims to demystify the process ofcarrying out research in the fieldof applied linguistics, particularly inthe area of second languageacquisition and teaching. This book iswritten for those who have noprevious research experience at all orthose who have done someresearch without formal training. It isparticularly useful forgraduate students of applied linguistics, secondlanguage teache andteacher-traine.

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Preface Part I Introduction 1. What is research? Definition ofresearch Visualizing the research process Classificatio of researchSummary Discussion questio 2. Fundamental concepts Hypothesis,theory and model Population and sample Variables Levels ofmeasurement Operationalization Summary Discussion questio Part IIResearching 3. Developing research questio Procedures Problems inquestion formation Summary Discussion questio 4. Reading theliterature Sources of literature Procedures for reviewing theliterature Deciding the scope Summarizing the information SummaryDiscussion questio 5. Selecting research desig Quantitative andqualitative Links between question and design A mono-design or amixed design? Complexities in classifying desig Summary Discussionquestio 6. A survey study A brief de*ion Itrument designing,questionnaire Scaling techniques Selecting subjects Administeringthe questionnaire Summary Discussion questio 7. An experimentalstudy What is an experimental study? Causality Validity inexperimentation Types of experimental studies Procedures for anexperimental study Summary Discussion questio 8. A ease study Whatis a case study? Selecting the subjects Collecting data SummaryDiscussion questio 9. Basic statistics A brief de*ion ofstatistics De*ive statistics Inferential statistics SummaryDiscussion questio 10. The analysis of quantitative data Overviewof SPSS for windows Questionnaire data analysis Analyzing data froman experiment Summary Discussion questio 11. The analysis ofqualitative data Choices in analyzing qualitative data Datapreparation Qualitative analysis Validity and reliability SummaryDiscussion questio Part III Thesis Writing 12. An overview ofthesis writing Definitio The structure of a thesis SummaryDiscussion questio 13. Writing up a thesis/dissertation Writing anintroduction Writing a literature review Describing methodologyReporting results and discussion Writing the conclusion chapterSummary Discussion questio 14. Writing style Academic writing styleAPA writing format Summary Discussion questio References AppendixesAppendix one£ºA Survey Study Appendix two£ºAn Experimental Study.Appendix three: A Case Study Appendix four: QuestionnaireDe*ion Appendix five: Random Numbe Subject index Authorindex

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