2.培养目标
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lyh2006
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发表于 2010-11-30 00:50
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培养目标
本专业毕业生应获得以下几个方面的知识和能力: a.掌握电子技术和计算机组成与体系结构的基本原理、分析方法和实验技能,能从事计算机硬件系统开发与设计。 b.掌握程序设计语言、算法与数据结构、操作系统以及软件设计方法和工程的基本理论、基本知识与基本技能,具有较强的程序设计能力,能从事系统软件和大型应用软件的开发与研制。 c.掌握并行处理、分布式系统、网络与通信、多媒体信息处理、计算机安全、图形图象处理以及计算机辅助设计等方面的基本理论、分析方法和工程实践技能,具有计算机应用和开发的能力。 d.掌握计算机科学的基本理论,具有从事计算机科学研究的坚实基础。 计算机专业人才应备的学科能力 a.科学型 计算思维能力 算法的设计与分析能力 b.工程应用型 程序的设计与实现能力 计算机系统的认知,分析,开发与应用能力 Peter J. Denning: must be skilled in four basic area Algorithmic thinking is an interpretation of the world in which a person understands and formulates actions in terms of step-by-step procedures that give unambiguous results when carried out by anyone Representation addresses the way in which data are stored so that the questions one will ask about them can be answered efficiently Programming enables people to take algorithmic thinking and representations and embody them in software that will cause a machine to perform in a prescribed way Design connects the other three skills to be concerns of people, though the medium of systems that serve them engineering tradeoffs, integrating available components, meeting time and cost constraints, and meeting safety and reliability requirements |
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